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Data Engineering Intermediate Pro

Data Quality, Testing & Observability

The dimensions of data quality, where to enforce checks across source/pipeline/warehouse, schema contracts and breaking-change detection, freshness and anomaly monitoring, dbt tests vs. data-observability tooling, and incident response for a broken pipeline

20 min read 6 views

A practitioner's tour of data quality as a data engineering interview topic: the five dimensions of data quality (accuracy, completeness, timeliness, consistency, uniqueness) illustrated with concrete failures, the tradeoffs of enforcing checks at the source, in-pipeline, or at the warehouse, schema contracts between producers and consumers and how to catch breaking changes before they ship, freshness/volume/distribution anomaly monitoring and why it catches what a schema check never will, dbt tests versus dedicated data-observability tooling and when each is the right layer, and a full incident-response walkthrough — triage, containment, root cause, prevention — for a pipeline that silently broke a downstream dashboard.

Practice questions (4)

  • Diagnosing a Dashboard That Broke Days After the Actual Cause

    Intermediate · Free
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  • Diagnosing Which Data Quality Dimension a Symptom Belongs To

    Intermediate
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  • Designing Layered Checks for a New Ingestion Pipeline

    Intermediate
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  • Choosing Between dbt Tests and a Data Observability Platform

    Intermediate
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